Textile Foundation (TXF)

This course introduces the basic knowledge of fiber and yarn technology. Included are the proper use of fiber/yarn terms and definitions, the construction parameters of the various fiber and yarn types and detailed analysis of performance properties for each. This information is then used in the proper selection of fibers and yarns for various fabrics and ultimately for various end-use textile products in apparel, household and industrial applications. This is a foundation course that does not count for credit toward the graduate degree.

The understanding of both weft- and warp-knit fabrics through an investigation of knit construction, machinery, principles and knit fabric analysis. Lectures are complemented with a series of lab exercises on hand-flat equipment and fabric-analysis projects designed to fully acquaint the student with the principles of knit-fabric design and production.

The structures and analysis of woven fabrics will be studied utilizing CAD, pick outs and laboratory assignments on industrial equipment. Weave structures will include plain, twills and satins (with their derivatives), color effects, textural effects (cords, piques, etc.) and pile weaves. Fabric will be mathematically analyzed for weight, yarn size, fabric count and yarn crimp to specify fabric structure. Necessary loom controls (draw, chains and reed plans) will be used to relate lectures and laboratory work on dobby looms.

This course focuses on building the critical foundational skills that inform digital design workflows. It highlights software within the Adobe Creative Suite to build independence and confidence when synthesizing hand-rendered designs and digital tools. Students will engage in active research, ideation, and exploration while building a portfolio of work that demonstrates their skills utilizing Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, and InDesign. An investigation and analysis of generative versus assistive artificial intelligence tools on each platform will equip students with an informed opinion on their ethical use.

This course presents an overview of color science and wet processing of fibers, yarns, and fabrics. Included are the preparation, dyeing, and finishing of textiles. Some emphasis is placed on the chemistry and technology involved in these operations. Dyes are studied by their method of application and the primary substrates to which they are applied. Chemical, thermal, and mechanical processes are discussed for both preparation and finishing of fabrics. This course may not be taken for credit by anyone who previously received credit for TEXTCHM242, TXF516 or C501.